![]() ![]() The overall height of a font as rendered on a screen in print. They can also contain Type 1 PostScript for Mac and Windows as well as TrueType for Mac and Windows, making OpenType a powerful cross-platform format.įont outlines are the mathematical formulas, or Bezier curves, that describe the shape of each glyph, or character, in the font. An OpenType font can contain many more glyphs (characters) than older font file formats. OpenType is the most modern file format for fonts. Also known as slanted or oblique in some font families. Also known as regular or roman in some font families.Īn oblique style of a font is slanted from the font’s normal or regular style. The base style of a font that is not italicized, bolded nor condensed. Also known as compressed or condensed in some font families. Therefore, the aspect ratio of the font is more vertical, allowing you to fit more text on a line. The style of a font in which the width of each character in the font is less than its regular or normal style. Information contained in font files that details metrics such as slant, weight and x-height-and descriptive information such as family name, foundry and copyright. Also known as thin style in some font families. Unlike kerning, leading is not part of a font’s metadata, but is instead specified and controlled by the application rendering the font.Ī font license details the usage rights that purchasers of fonts must abide by when they license fonts from type designers and foundries.Ī style of a font that is uses a thinner stroke weight than the font’s normal weight. The amount of space between successive lines in a block or paragraph of text. Fonts usually contain kerning pairs, which define how close specific letter combinations should appear when rendered. Graphic designers sometimes adjust kerning to change how light or dense text appears or to make the text fit into a specific space. Style of a font that is slanted from the font’s normal or regular style, though some fonts have only an italic style. The term character is often used as a synonym for glyph. A font’s foundry often appears in the name of the font, such as Adobe Caslon Pro.Īn individual letter, number, or symbol in a font’s character set. The foundry is the name of the organization that created or published the font. Windows supports Windows TrueType, OpenType and Windows Type 1 formats. The macOS operating system supports five font formats-Mac Type 1 PostScript, Mac TrueType, Windows TrueType, dfont and OpenType. For example, the family Times contains Times-Plain, Times-Bold, Times-Italic, etc.Ī Mac font resource that contains general information about a font and a collection of optional tables that define glyphs (letters, numbers, and symbols) and spacing (baseline, x-height, and kerning).įont files are stored in various file formats. You will find dfont files in some of the system font folders in macOS.Ī font family is a group of fonts of the same design. Same type of font format as a Mac TrueType font except the information is stored in the data fork instead of the resource fork. The part of a character that extends below the baseline of a font, such as the extensions of the lower-case p, g or j. Also known as compressed or narrow in some font families. ![]() In other words the aspect ratio of the font appears to be more vertical, allowing you to fit more text on a line. Also known as condensed or narrow in some font families.Ī condensed style of a font is one in which the width of each character in the font is less than its regular or normal style. In other words, the aspect ratio of the font appears to be more vertical, allowing you to fit more text on a line. When this happens, screen and printer output can appear incorrectly.Ī compressed style of a font is one in which the width of each character in the font is less than its regular or normal style. These font caches can become corrupt and fall out of sync with newly installed or modified versions of font files. Synonyms include heavy and extra bold.Īs operating systems and applications run, they make copies of fonts and cache or store them in various folder locations. Other characters like the lower-case g, j and p have descenders that extend below the baseline by significant amounts.Ī style of a font that is heavier than its regular, normal or roman style.Ī style of a font that is heavier than bold. In reality, the bottoms of curved letters like c, o, u, and s extend slightly below the baseline. The imaginary line upon which characters appear to rest. An ascender is the part of characters that extend above the x-height line, such as the top of the lower-case d or b. ![]()
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